Target training and clicker training are two of the more popular methods used in training cats.
Target training
This is where you attract your cat’s attention and then obtain desired behaviors through the use of a designated tool such as a training wand.
Clicker training
This is a form of operant conditioning. A ‘clicker’ is a small mechanical device which you use to make a short and very distinct clicking noise. The clicker is pressed at the exact moment the cat completes a desired action. For example, during ’sit’, the clicker is clicked at the very instant that the cat’s bottom touches the ground. Straight after the clicking noise, the cat is given a small treat.
As this is repeated over and over again, the cat will start to associate food with the clicking sound and recognize that he can earn treats by performing the actions based on the specific commands.
A few quick tips for training cats properly
- Remember to be patient. Your cat is unique and will have its own abilities and likes and dislikes. Make allowances for his personality, and don’t lose your temper if it doesn’t go exactly according to schedule.
- Enforce a feeding schedule. You shouldn’t leave food out at all times for your cat to eat as and when it feels like. Enhance the reward-value of food and treats as training aids in order to improve your cat’s routine.
- Be smart with your training. Schedule training sessions for just before mealtimes. The routine of its usual mealtime will increase your cat’s focus and its desire to listen to your commands.
- Take baby steps when training your cat. As with all training, the most effective way to teach your cat is to get the basics right first before moving on.
- Keep lessons short and interesting and always try to end on a positive note.
Training cats to ’sit’ on command
‘Sit’ is a great basic command for your cat to know, because it serves as the foundation for a number of other, more advanced tricks and commands for example, ’stay’, ‘beg’, and ‘high five’.)
Make your training wand extra-effective by smearing the tip in a little tuna oil, and use it to attract your cat’s attention. As he comes closer to you, hold the wand slightly above and behind the back of his head around the crown area.
He will tilt his head back to keep his eyes on it. When he does this, he will naturally sit down. As he sits down, say the word ‘Sit’, which will be the verbal cue for this command. As soon as his botttom hits the floor, press the clicker. It is critical that the timing is perefct here.
Directly after clicking, give him a small food treat. Ensure the pieces are small enough for your cat to eat quickly otherwise the reason you gave it will be lost on him.
Repeat this process a few more times, and over the next few weeks, keep doing so until he’s comfortable with what’s expected of him. Once he is sitting down on command you can start to phase out clicker training but still give treats now and again. Just remember patience and consistency are key.
Where to find more information on training cats
To find out more about training cats, whether for obedience or tricks, and how to get the best results check out our Complete Cat Training Review.
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